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Study in China from Nepal and India

X1 study visa (study over 180 days), converted to a residence permit for study after arrival

China issues the X1 visa for study longer than 180 days on the basis of an admission letter and a JW201/JW202 form, and students must apply for a residence permit for study within 30 days of arriving. Off-campus part-time work or internships need university approval and an annotation on the residence permit, and English-taught MBBS may only be offered by the 43 universities approved by China's Ministry of Education for 2026–27.

Checked · 13 official sourcesUpdated By the Yatra Study Abroad editorial team
Important: From 26 Oct 2026 Chinese visas in India are filed online and submitted directly at the Embassy in New Delhi or Consulate in Mumbai — guides that mention a visa application centre in India are out of date. For MBBS, check the university is on the MOE 2026–27 list of 43.

China student visa at a glance

Money to show a year
No fixed amount
Stay after study
See guide
Working after graduation
Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

Short answer: To study in China you apply for the X1 study visa (study over 180 days), converted to a residence permit for study after arrival. The main visa fee is INR 2,900 (about NPR 4,644). No fixed funds amount is published; you show enough to cover your study and living costs.

Check before you start

  • This guide is for Nepali and Indian citizens applying from Nepal or India.
  • You need an offer from a recognised institution. Check it on the official register in the sources below.
  • Rules change often. Use the official links on this page to confirm before you pay or apply.

How much does it cost to study in China?

Two different kinds of money: fees you pay (gone once paid) and funds you show as evidence (they stay in your account). Never add them together.

You pay

Fees. Not refunded.

You show

Evidence. It stays yours.

No fixed amount is published. The institution or embassy assesses your funds.

This money proves you can support yourself. It is not paid to anyone.

NPR and INR are estimates at Nepal Rastra Bank selling rates of 22 Oct 2026. Pay official fees only through the official channel.

What do I need for the China student visa?

Visa type
X1 for study of more than 180 days; X2 for study of 180 days or less. Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
X1 documents
Admission letter from the Chinese institution, the 'Visa Application for Study in China' form (JW201 or JW202), and a Physical Examination Record for Foreigners, plus passport (6+ months valid, 2 blank pages) and 48×33 mm photos. Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
How to apply (India)India
Fill in the form online at consular.mfa.gov.cn/VISA/, then within 30 days of the approval email submit the passport and documents in person at the Embassy (New Delhi) or Consulate General (Mumbai) and pay on collection. Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Jurisdiction (India)India
Maharashtra and Karnataka apply in Mumbai; all other states, including the Kolkata consular district for now, apply at the Embassy in New Delhi. Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Fingerprints
X1 applicants who must get a residence permit after entry give fingerprints in person, unless under 14, over 70 or fingerprinted at the same mission within 5 years. Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Visa processing
Regular 7 working days, express 4 working days, counted from the day after passport submission. Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Residence permit
Apply at the local public-security exit-entry office within 30 days of entry with the school's letter on the study period and the admission letter; decision within 15 working days. Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Health certificate
A residence permit valid over 1 year requires a health certificate from the local health and quarantine authority or a county-level hospital. Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Insurance
International students must buy insurance within the school's deadline or they will not be enrolled. Source: english.beijing.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Teaching language
Chinese is the basic teaching language in higher education; Chinese language and 'General Introduction of China' are compulsory courses, though approved programmes may be taught in a foreign language. Source: english.beijing.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

Can I work while studying in China?

Work-study
International students may take part in work-study programmes but may not take up employment or run a business. Source: english.beijing.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Off-campus work or internship
Allowed only with university approval and an annotation of the location and duration on the student residence permit by the exit-entry authority. Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Penalty risk
Working outside the permitted scope or time limit counts as illegal employment under the Exit and Entry Administration Law. Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

Can I stay and work after graduating?

Working after graduation
There is no general post-study work permit; working requires a work permit and a work-type residence permit. Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Start-up route
Graduates with a bachelor's degree or above from key Chinese universities engaged in innovation or start-ups may get a residence permit of 2–5 years. Source: en.nia.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

What is different for Nepali and Indian students?

From Nepal

MBBS — approved universities
For 2026–27 China's Ministry of Education approved 43 universities to admit international students to English-taught clinical medicine (MBBS). Source: eoibeijing.gov.in (opens the official website in a new tab)
MBBS — non-listed universities
Universities not on the MOE list may not enrol English-taught MBBS students or issue English MBBS degrees, and 'bilingual' enrolment as a workaround is forbidden. Source: jw.beijing.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Nepal visa feeNepal
Nepali passport holders pay no regular visa fee (express NPR 2,700, extra-urgent NPR 4,000) until 31 Dec 2026. Source: np.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Where Nepalis applyNepal
The Chinese Embassy in Nepal oversees a Chinese Visa Application Service Center in Kathmandu (ambassador's visit, 26 Feb 2026). Source: np.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
Nepalis applying in IndiaNepal
Non-Indian applicants in India must show a valid Indian visa or certificate of stay/residence/study in India and pay the third-country fee. Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

From India

MBBS — approved universities
For 2026–27 China's Ministry of Education approved 43 universities to admit international students to English-taught clinical medicine (MBBS). Source: eoibeijing.gov.in (opens the official website in a new tab)
MBBS — non-listed universities
Universities not on the MOE list may not enrol English-taught MBBS students or issue English MBBS degrees, and 'bilingual' enrolment as a workaround is forbidden. Source: jw.beijing.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)
NMC rules for Indian studentsIndia
Course of at least 54 months in English, a 12-month internship in the same foreign institution, a licence to practise in China, NMC exit/screening test, then a 12-month supervised internship in India; finish within 10 years. Source: National Medical Commission, India (opens the official website in a new tab)
No training in India or third countryIndia
The whole course, training and internship must be done in the same foreign institution; no part may be done in India or another country. Source: National Medical Commission, India (opens the official website in a new tab)
Chinese licence and HSKIndia
Indian Embassy Beijing (advisory of 8 Sep 2022): Chinese up to HSK-4 is needed for clinical sessions and the degree, and a Chinese licence requires passing China's medical qualification exam after the internship. Source: eoibeijing.gov.in (opens the official website in a new tab)
NEET-UGIndia
Indian students must qualify NEET-UG before taking a foreign medical seat to be eligible for India's screening test (Indian Embassy Beijing advisory, 2022). Source: eoibeijing.gov.in (opens the official website in a new tab)

What are the top universities in China?

The 10 highest-placed universities in China in THE World University Rankings 2027, in that order. Rankings measure research and reputation, not whether a course suits you. Check entry rules, fees and the course on each official site. Checked 22 Oct 2026.

  1. 1. Tsinghua University

    Beijing · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Engineering · Computer Science · Architecture · Economics & Management · Sciences · Medicine

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4111010003

    11THE WUR 2027

  2. 2. Peking University

    Beijing · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Humanities · Social Sciences · Economics & Management · Sciences · Information Tech & Engineering · Health Science

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4111010001

    13THE WUR 2027

  3. 3. Zhejiang University

    Hangzhou · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Engineering · Information Technology · Agriculture & Life Sciences · Medicine · Sciences · Social Sciences

    Note: On China’s Ministry of Education list of universities approved to teach MBBS in English for 2026–27.

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4133010335

    =34THE WUR 2027

  4. 4. Fudan University

    Shanghai · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Medicine · Economics · Management · Journalism · International Relations · Physics

    Note: On China’s Ministry of Education list of universities approved to teach MBBS in English for 2026–27.

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4131010246

    38THE WUR 2027

  5. 5. Shanghai Jiao Tong University

    Shanghai · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Engineering · Materials Science · Clinical Medicine · Computer Science · Chemistry · Biology & Biochemistry

    Note: On China’s Ministry of Education list of universities approved to teach MBBS in English for 2026–27.

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4131010248

    39THE WUR 2027

  6. 6. University of Science and Technology of China

    Hefei · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Physical Sciences · Mathematical Sciences · Chemistry & Materials Science · Computer Science · Information Science & Tech · Earth & Space Sciences

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4134010358

    =51THE WUR 2027

  7. 7. Nanjing University

    Nanjing · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Physics · Astronomy & Space Sciences · Chemistry · Earth & Atmospheric Sciences · Computer Science · Business

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4132010284

    59THE WUR 2027

  8. 8. Harbin Institute of Technology

    Harbin · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Engineering · Aerospace · Mechanics · Robotics · Sciences

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4123010213

    96THE WUR 2027

  9. 9. Wuhan University

    Wuhan · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Information Sciences · Remote Sensing & Geomatics · Engineering · Medical Sciences · Social Sciences · Humanities

    Note: On China’s Ministry of Education list of universities approved to teach MBBS in English for 2026–27.

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4142010486

    =121THE WUR 2027

  10. 10. Tongji University

    Shanghai · Public university · Some degrees in English

    Known for: Architecture & Urban Planning · Civil Engineering · Environmental Science & Engineering · Automotive & Energy · Design & Innovation · Medicine & Life Sciences

    Note: On China’s Ministry of Education list of universities approved to teach MBBS in English for 2026–27.

    Official website (opens the official website in a new tab)Faculties and schools (opens the official website in a new tab)Register: MOE 4131010247

    124THE WUR 2027

Compare universities across countries

What do Nepali and Indian students study in China?

The most-studied fields, from official enrolment statistics.

Indian students

  1. Medicine (MBBS)

    40,417 graduates of Chinese medical programmes took India’s FMGE screening exam in 2015–2021, and 6,387 passed (Embassy of India, Beijing). China publishes no field breakdown by nationality.

    Source: eoibeijing.gov.in (opens the official website in a new tab)

What has changed recently?

  1. Chinese Embassy in Nepal extended its reduced visa fees (NPR 0 regular for Nepali passports) to 31 Dec 2026. Source: np.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

  2. MOE approved 43 universities for English-taught MBBS in 2026–27 (44 in 2023–24; Shanghai Jiao Tong added, China Three Gorges and North Sichuan Medical College not listed). Source: eoibeijing.gov.in (opens the official website in a new tab)

  3. New consular fee schedule in India: single-entry visa Rs 2,900 for Indian passports. Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

  4. Chinese Embassy New Delhi and Consulate General Mumbai start accepting visa applications directly (online pre-review, then in-person submission). Source: in.china-embassy.gov.cn (opens the official website in a new tab)

Check these yourself

We could not confirm these on an official page when we last checked, so we do not state them as facts.

  • Weekly hour limits for on-campus/off-campus work-study.
  • Minimum funds to show for an X1 visa.
  • Chinese Government Scholarship amounts and 2027 deadlines.
  • The X1 document list for applicants in Nepal — check with the Chinese Embassy in Kathmandu.
  • Nepal Medical Council eligibility/licensing-exam rules for China MBBS graduates.
  • Nepal Medical Education Commission eligibility certificate for studying medicine abroad.
  • Whether the HSK-4 and Chinese-licence guidance in the 2022 Indian Embassy advisory is still current.
  • MOE-approved MBBS intake quota per university for 2026–27.
  • Tuition and living costs — set by each university.

Official sources for China

Government and official pages we use for this guide, checked .

  1. 1National Immigration Administration – residence permit service guideimmigration_authority · 30-day rule, study permit docs, fees CNY 400/800/1,000, off-campus work annotation
  2. 2NIA – Exit and Entry Administration Lawlaw · Art. 30 (30 days), Art. 41–43 (work)
  3. 3NIA – Regulations on Administration of Entry and Exit of Foreignerslaw · X1/X2 definitions; Art. 22 off-campus work-study
  4. 4Chinese Embassy in India – Notice on Chinese Visa Applicationstudent_visa · Online form + in-person; X1 documents (image table); processing
  5. 5Chinese Embassy in India – direct acceptance of visa applicationschange · Direct acceptance from 26 Oct 2026
  6. 6Chinese Embassy in India – schedule of feesfee · Rs 2,900 single entry (Indian passports); Rs 2,000 third-country
  7. 7Chinese Consulate General Mumbai – visastudent_visa · Mumbai jurisdiction (Maharashtra, Karnataka)
  8. 8Chinese Embassy in Nepal – visa fee noticeembassy_nepal · NPR 0 regular fee for Nepali passports to 31 Dec 2026
  9. 9Chinese Embassy in Nepal – Kathmandu visa centre visitembassy_nepal · Existence of Kathmandu Chinese Visa Application Service Center
  10. 10Order No. 42 – Administrative Measures for Enrollment and Cultivation of International Students (Beijing Gov English)work · Work-study (Art. 30), insurance (Art. 40), X1 (Art. 35), residence (Art. 36)
  11. 11MOE note (2026) No. 65 – 43 universities for English-taught MBBS 2026–27 (via Embassy of India Beijing)recognition · Approved MBBS list
  12. 12MOE notice 教外厅函〔2023〕10号 – 44 universities 2023–24 (Beijing Education Commission copy)recognition · Rule: non-listed universities cannot enrol English MBBS
  13. 13Embassy of India Beijing – advisories indexadvisory · Student/MBBS advisories
  14. 14Embassy of India Beijing – advisory for Indian students (MBBS)advisory · HSK-4, Chinese licence, NEET
  15. 15NMC – FAQs on FMGL Regulations 2021regulator_india · 54 months, 12-month internship same institution, English, licence

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General information from official government sources — not legal or immigration advice, and not a guarantee of admission, scholarship, employment or visa approval. Rules change: always confirm on the official site before you apply.

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